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Newswise: The return of protectionism: The impact of the Sino-US trade war
Release date: 15-Nov-2024 11:10 AM EST
The return of protectionism: The impact of the Sino-US trade war
Chinese Academy of Sciences

This paper reviews the Sino-US trade war, analyzing its background, evolution, and economic consequences on both countries and the global economy. It also explores the reshaping of supply chains and the interplay between trade and industrial policies. Despite significant welfare losses, the trade war has had little effect on employment and failed to address trade imbalances or bring manufacturing jobs back to the US, offering a new perspective on the complexity of international trade conflicts.

13-Nov-2024 11:00 AM EST
Research Finds No Significant Negative Impact of Repealing a Depression-Era Law Allowing Companies to Pay Workers with Disabilities Below Minimum Wage
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Debate continues to swirl nationally on the fate of a practice born of an 86-year-old federal statute allowing companies to pay workers with disabilities subminimum wages: anything below the federal minimum wage of $7.25 an hour, but for some roles as little as 25-cents-per-hour. Those in favor of repealing this statute highlight assumptions about reduced productivity along with the unfairness of this wage level—often used elsewhere to pay, for example, food service workers who typically make additional wages in tips. Those against repeal have voiced concerns that, without subminimum wage laws, employment opportunities for workers with disabilities may dwindle.

     
Newswise: Low-Frequency Magnetic Field (LFMF) for Enhanced Carotenoids Production by Rhodotorula Glutinis
Released: 15-Nov-2024 10:50 AM EST
Low-Frequency Magnetic Field (LFMF) for Enhanced Carotenoids Production by Rhodotorula Glutinis
Chinese Academy of Sciences

The researchers verified that a LFMF promoted the inward absorption of iron ions and inhibited iron ion excretion, resulting in an elevated iron ion concentration within the cell. This, in turn, stimulated carotenoid synthesis by R. mucilaginosa.

Newswise: Glutamine metabolic switch is key to red blood cell development and disease
Release date: 15-Nov-2024 10:45 AM EST
Glutamine metabolic switch is key to red blood cell development and disease
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Scientists at St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital identified a link between glutamine metabolism and red blood cell maturation, showing how disruption of the process can drive disease.

Newswise: International Cancer Organizations Present Collaborative Work During Oncology Event in China
Released: 15-Nov-2024 9:05 AM EST
International Cancer Organizations Present Collaborative Work During Oncology Event in China
National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®)

The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) is honored to participate in 2024 CCHIO. NCCN has taken numerous strides in recent years to increase the global accessibility and relevance of NCCN Guidelines as a tool for helping people with cancer to live better lives, including multiple collaborations with leading oncology groups in China.

Released: 15-Nov-2024 9:00 AM EST
One or Many? Exploring the Population Groups of the Largest Animal on Earth
University of Washington

New research shows that Antarctic blue whales are likely a single population, rather than several isolated populations -- information that will help conservationists as the whales, the world's largest animal, try to recover from historic lows due to 20th century whaling.

Newswise: New Imaging Technique Reveals Detailed Map of Brain's Blood Flow in 3D
Released: 15-Nov-2024 8:05 AM EST
New Imaging Technique Reveals Detailed Map of Brain's Blood Flow in 3D
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Researchers from the University of Zurich and ETH Zurich have developed an advanced optical microscopy technique that enables the study of the brain’s vascular networks in unprecedented detail and on a large scale.

   
Newswise: Nanofibrous Metal Oxide Semiconductor for Sensory Face
Released: 15-Nov-2024 6:50 AM EST
Nanofibrous Metal Oxide Semiconductor for Sensory Face
Chinese Academy of Sciences

This study introduces a fibrous amorphous indium gallium zinc oxide material (IGZO) integrated into sensory face masks, providing real-time respiratory monitoring via a wireless flexible circuit. Enhanced surface area promotes gas diffusion, enabling precise detection of respiratory states. This innovation in wearable health monitoring highlights a promising direction for continuous physiological assessment.

Newswise: Breakthrough Idea for CCU Technology Commercialization from 'Carbon Cycle of the Earth'
Released: 15-Nov-2024 12:00 AM EST
Breakthrough Idea for CCU Technology Commercialization from 'Carbon Cycle of the Earth'
National Research Council of Science and Technology

The research team led by Dr. Hyung-Suk Oh and Dr. Woong Hee Lee at the Clean Energy Research Center at Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) has developed a silver-silica composite catalyst capable of reversible local pH control through a silica-hydroxide cycle, inspired by Earth’s natural cycles.

Newswise: Scientists Gain New Insights into How Mass Is Distributed in Hadrons
Released: 14-Nov-2024 5:20 PM EST
Scientists Gain New Insights into How Mass Is Distributed in Hadrons
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The trace anomaly is one of the quantities that encodes the energy and momentum of particles built from quarks. Scientists believe the trace anomaly is crucial for keeping quarks bonded in subatomic particles. In this study, scientists calculated the trace anomaly for nucleons and pions. The calculations show that in the pion, the mass distribution is similar to the charge distribution of the neutron and in the nucleon, the mass distribution is similar to the charge distribution of the proton.


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