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Newswise: Bridging the chasm between technology and clinicians
Released: 29-Aug-2024 2:05 AM EDT
Bridging the chasm between technology and clinicians
University of Adelaide

While the use of artificial intelligence (AI) for medical diagnosis is growing, new research by the University of Adelaide has found there are still major hurdles to cover when compared to a clinician. In a paper published in The Lancet Digital Health, Australian Institute for Machine Learning PhD student Lana Tikhomirov, Professor Carolyn Semmler and team from the University of Adelaide, have drawn on external research to investigate what’s known as the ‘AI chasm’.

Newswise:Video Embedded georgia-tech-neuroscientists-explore-the-intersection-of-music-and-memory
VIDEO
Released: 28-Aug-2024 10:05 PM EDT
Georgia Tech Neuroscientists Explore the Intersection of Music and Memory
Georgia Institute of Technology

Yiren Ren's research explores music’s impact on learning, memory, and emotions in two studies. One reveals that familiar music enhances concentration and learning; the other demonstrates that music with a strong emotional tone can reshape the quality of existing memories.

Newswise: 1920_gettyimages-1584741330.jpg?10000
Released: 28-Aug-2024 6:05 PM EDT
Cedars-Sinai Advances Research That Could Aid Early Alzheimer’s Diagnosis
Cedars-Sinai

Three recently published studies from Cedars-Sinai investigators have deepened knowledge of how changes in the eye are linked to indicators of Alzheimer’s disease in the brain.

Newswise: How Beetle Juice Led to the Discovery of a Virus and Solved the Mystery of a Superworm Die-Off
Released: 28-Aug-2024 5:05 PM EDT
How Beetle Juice Led to the Discovery of a Virus and Solved the Mystery of a Superworm Die-Off
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Rutgers University-New Brunswick scientists have discovered a virus that caused a nationwide die-off of superworms, a common food for birds, reptiles, other pets and, more and more so, even for humans as an alternative protein source. In doing so, they pioneered a different way to search for and identify emerging viruses and pathogens in humans, plants and animals.

Released: 28-Aug-2024 4:05 PM EDT
Large language models can help detect social media bots — but can also make the problem worse
University of Washington

A team led by University of Washington researchers found that large language models, such as ChatGPT, can make social media bots more sophisticated at evading detection. But these models can also improve systems that detect bots.

22-Aug-2024 11:05 AM EDT
New Study: Drug May Stop Migraines Before Headache Starts
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

When taken at the first signs of a migraine, before headache pain begins, a drug called ubrogepant may be effective in helping people with migraine go about their daily lives with little or no symptoms, according to a new study published in the August 28, 2024, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Newswise: Marine engineering group to award ORNL researchers for innovative welding software
Released: 28-Aug-2024 3:20 PM EDT
Marine engineering group to award ORNL researchers for innovative welding software
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Zhili Feng, a distinguished R&D staff member, and Jian Chen, a senior R&D staff member, in Materials Science and Technology Division at the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory, will receive the Elmer L. Hann Award at the Society of Naval Architects and Maritime Engineers, or SNAME, Convention on Oct.

Released: 28-Aug-2024 3:05 PM EDT
Research Indicates Flatter Hierarchies’ Hidden Cost
University of Maryland, Robert H. Smith School of Business

Flatter hierarchies, according to proponents, boost innovation, employee autonomy and satisfaction. However, new findings show a “hidden cost” from flatter hierarchies: They may reduce gender diversity.

   
Newswise: Researchers Use a New Two-Dimensional Analysis to Build a Map of Gene Expression in Plant-Fungi Interactions
Released: 28-Aug-2024 2:05 PM EDT
Researchers Use a New Two-Dimensional Analysis to Build a Map of Gene Expression in Plant-Fungi Interactions
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers studied gene expression in plant/mycorrhizae symbioses by analyzing the roots of a model plant colonized by fungi and using a combination of techniques to measure gene activity in individual cells and visualize gene expression within two-dimensional sections of roots.

Newswise: New Horizons Spacecraft Measurements Shed Light on the Darkness of the Universe
Released: 28-Aug-2024 1:05 PM EDT
New Horizons Spacecraft Measurements Shed Light on the Darkness of the Universe
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

NASA's New Horizons spacecraft measured the feeble background glow that comes from myriad galaxies filling the universe. The finding has settled a long-standing mystery about the source of background light.


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