天美传媒

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Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are crucial tools for assessing the health and well-being of children, yet their application in pediatrics faces unique challenges due to developmental differences. A recent study provides a comprehensive overview of systematic reviews (SRs) on pediatric PROMs, analyzing 44 SRs published between 2006 and 2022. The study highlights the most recommended PROMs, such as the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory, and identifies gaps in methodological quality and reporting. This research underscores the need for more diverse and high-quality studies to improve the selection and application of PROMs in pediatric healthcare.

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The Flame Nebula, a star-forming region in the Orion Molecular Cloud Complex, has a long history of observation from telescopes such as NASA鈥檚 Hubble Space Telescope. However, the smallest stars within its dark and dusty heart have largely been hidden from view.

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This study explores liquid metal-based flexible three-dimensional integrated circuits (3D ICs), highlighting their exceptional conductivity, stretchability, and biocompatibility. By leveraging 3D printing and advanced fabrication methods, researchers achieve high-resolution, scalable circuits for wearable and biomedical applications.

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A team of researchers has unveiled a revolutionary ingestible bioimpedance sensing device capable of continuously and non-invasively monitoring the integrity of gastrointestinal (GI) mucosal barriers. This pioneering technology overcomes a major limitation in current diagnostic tools, which cannot assess the condition of mucosal tight junctions beyond the esophagus.

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The future of AI in health care holds great promise, but challenges remain. Researchers have identified current shortcomings and explored its potential to provide a roadmap for future advancements. Successful integration of AI into health care requires collaboration between AI developers, medical professionals and regulators. Standardized practices, robust validation processes, and interdisciplinary cooperation will ensure safe, ethical and effective AI applications. Cross-institutional data sharing and AI-focused medical training will further enhance AI鈥檚 ability to improve patient outcomes and health care efficiency.

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Biologists have discovered a low-cost way to more easily study the detailed makeup of plant cells. The ultimate goal is to help grow better crops, improving food security.

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A recent review has shed light on the transformative potential of acoustic technologies in the fields of biofabrication and tissue engineering. These sound-based methods, offering benefits such as non-contact manipulation, deep tissue penetration, and high precision, are revolutionizing how complex tissue constructs are created.

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Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology (President Sun Kyu, Park) has developed 鈥楪enerative AI-Based Inspection Technology' to safely construct and maintain urban underground highways.

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A pioneering study has unveiled a cutting-edge solution to the challenges of indoor navigation with the introduction of a tightly coupled Visible Light Positioning (VLP) and Inertial Navigation System (INS). This innovative integration dramatically enhances positioning accuracy, addressing two critical issues in indoor localization: dynamic inclination changes and signal blockages.

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A recent study has revealed that violet Light-Emitting-Diode (LED) light can significantly reduce browning in fresh-cut apples by enhancing phenolic compounds and suppressing oxidative enzymes. This discovery not only boosts the visual appeal and shelf life of fresh-cut fruits but also offers a sustainable, chemical-free alternative to a long-standing problem in the food industry.