Newswise News from Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health Latest news from Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health on Newswise en-us Copyright 2024 Newswise Newswise News from Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health 115 31 / /images/newswise-logo-rss.gif Black women in the US murdered six times more often than White women over last 20 years /articles/black-women-in-the-us-murdered-six-times-more-often-than-white-women-over-last-20-years/?sc=rsin /articles/black-women-in-the-us-murdered-six-times-more-often-than-white-women-over-last-20-years/?sc=rsin Sun, 11 Feb 2024 21:05:40 EST Black women in the U.S were, on average, six times more likely to be murdered than their white peers for the years 1999 through 2020, according to an analysis of racial disparities in U.S. homicide rates released by Columbia University Irving Medical Center and Columbia's Mailman School of Public Health. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health Social inequity is linked to lower use of epidural in childbirth /articles/social-inequity-linked-to-reduced-epidural-use-in-childbirth/?sc=rsin /articles/social-inequity-linked-to-reduced-epidural-use-in-childbirth/?sc=rsin Fri, 02 Feb 2024 12:05:03 EST In a study of women in labor in the U. S., social inequity was associated with lower use of neuraxial analgesia -- an epidural or spinal pain reliever-- among non-Hispanic White women and, to a greater extent, among African American women, according to research at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health and Columbia Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons (P&S). Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health Pedestrian injuries from falls versus motor vehicle collisions: are we lacking critical policy and interventions? /articles/lack-of-policies-and-interventions-for-pedestrian-injuries-falls-vs-collisions/?sc=rsin /articles/lack-of-policies-and-interventions-for-pedestrian-injuries-falls-vs-collisions/?sc=rsin Wed, 31 Jan 2024 17:05:52 EST Using Emergency Medical Services (EMS) data, researchers at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health compared the national burden of pedestrian injuries from motor vehicles to that of pedestrian falls occurring on streets and sidewalks and found that the probability of a pedestrian suffering a severe injury is higher for motor vehicle collisions as compared to falls. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health Asthma rates climb for high school students as cannabis use increases /articles/asthma-rates-climb-for-high-school-students-as-cannabis-use-increases/?sc=rsin /articles/asthma-rates-climb-for-high-school-students-as-cannabis-use-increases/?sc=rsin Mon, 29 Jan 2024 12:05:33 EST Asthma is more common among high school students who use cannabis, relative to those who do not and the prevalence of asthma increases with the frequency of its use among the students, according to a new study at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health and the City University of New York. The findings are published in the journal Pediatric Pulmonology. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health Study sheds light on how viral infections interact with our bodies /articles/study-illuminates-viral-interactions-with-bodies/?sc=rsin /articles/study-illuminates-viral-interactions-with-bodies/?sc=rsin Fri, 19 Jan 2024 08:05:31 EST Much of what we know about viral respiratory infections like COVID-19 and influenza comes from studies of symptomatic patients. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health U.S. air pollution rates on the decline but pockets of inequities remain /articles/u-s-air-pollution-rates-on-the-decline-but-pockets-of-inequities-remain/?sc=rsin /articles/u-s-air-pollution-rates-on-the-decline-but-pockets-of-inequities-remain/?sc=rsin Mon, 15 Jan 2024 10:05:46 EST Over the last decades, air pollution emissions have decreased substantially; however, the magnitude of the change varies by demographics, according to a new study by Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health Reduced blood lead levels linked to lower blood pressure /articles/reduced-blood-lead-levels-linked-to-lower-blood-pressure/?sc=rsin /articles/reduced-blood-lead-levels-linked-to-lower-blood-pressure/?sc=rsin Thu, 11 Jan 2024 10:05:42 EST Ten-year reductions in blood lead levels correlated with cardiovascular health improvements in American Indian adults. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health Wristband monitors provide detailed account of air pollution exposure /articles/wristbands-detail-air-pollution-exposure/?sc=rsin /articles/wristbands-detail-air-pollution-exposure/?sc=rsin Thu, 11 Jan 2024 08:05:17 EST Environmental epidemiologists at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, in collaboration with an interdisciplinary team of researchers at Oregon State University, Pacific Northwest National Labs, and Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, report on the findings of a new study of air pollution exposures collected using personal wristband monitors worn by pregnant individuals in New York City matched with data from a questionnaire. Factors predictive of exposures to air pollution include income, time spent outdoors, maternal age, country of birth, transportation type, and season. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health Low-intensity fires reduce wildfire risk by 60%, study finds /articles/study-low-intensity-fires-cut-wildfire-risk-by-60/?sc=rsin /articles/study-low-intensity-fires-cut-wildfire-risk-by-60/?sc=rsin Mon, 13 Nov 2023 18:05:05 EST There is no longer any question of how to prevent high-intensity, often catastrophic, wildfires that have become increasingly frequent across the Western U.S., according to a new study by researchers at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health and Stanford University. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health Independent monitoring of the WHO pandemic agreement is non-negotiable, experts say /articles/experts-insist-on-non-negotiable-who-pandemic-agreement-monitoring/?sc=rsin /articles/experts-insist-on-non-negotiable-who-pandemic-agreement-monitoring/?sc=rsin Wed, 08 Nov 2023 17:05:17 EST An accountability framework, including independent monitoring of state compliance, is critical for the pandemic agreement's success, according to researchers at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health and affiliates at Spark Street Advisors. The paper and findings are published in BMJ Global Health. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health Elevated temperatures and climate change may contribute to rising drug and alcohol disorders /articles/heat-and-climate-change-linked-to-more-substance-issues/?sc=rsin /articles/heat-and-climate-change-linked-to-more-substance-issues/?sc=rsin Tue, 26 Sep 2023 15:05:42 EST Hospital visits from alcohol- and substance-related disorders are driven by elevated temperatures and could be further affected by rising temperatures due to climate change, according to new research by environmental health scientists at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health Health Experts Available on Impacts of Extreme Heat, Smoke, Flooding /articles/health-experts-available-on-impacts-of-extreme-heat-smoke-flooding/?sc=rsin /articles/health-experts-available-on-impacts-of-extreme-heat-smoke-flooding/?sc=rsin Mon, 17 Jul 2023 12:05:00 EST Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health Arsenic levels decline for most highly exposed U.S. communities served by public water systems following final arsenic ruling /articles/epa-rule-boosts-water-equity-reducing-exposures/?sc=rsin /articles/epa-rule-boosts-water-equity-reducing-exposures/?sc=rsin Mon, 26 Jun 2023 17:05:33 EST Reductions in arsenic exposure among the U.S. population were reported for users of public water systems in the South and West, and among Mexican American participants, according to a new study by Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health Gun Deaths More Likely in Small Towns Than Major Cities /articles/gun-deaths-more-likely-in-small-towns-than-major-cities/?sc=rsin /articles/gun-deaths-more-likely-in-small-towns-than-major-cities/?sc=rsin Mon, 08 May 2023 12:55:07 EST Contrary to popular belief, firearm deaths in the United States are statistically more likely in small towns, not major cities, according to new research. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health Adults with accelerated biological aging are more likely to experience depression and anxiety /articles/accelerated-aging-in-adults-linked-to-depressionanxiety/?sc=rsin /articles/accelerated-aging-in-adults-linked-to-depressionanxiety/?sc=rsin Tue, 25 Apr 2023 14:05:34 EST A study just released by Columbia Mailman School of Public Health and Peking University School of Public Health provides some of the first, large-scale evidence that processes of biological aging may contribute to risk of depression and anxiety. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health Water arsenic including in public water is linked to higher urinary arsenic totals among the U.S. population /articles/public-water-arsenic-linked-to-higher-urinary-levels-in-us/?sc=rsin /articles/public-water-arsenic-linked-to-higher-urinary-levels-in-us/?sc=rsin Thu, 20 Apr 2023 15:05:09 EST A new study by researchers at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health shows that water arsenic levels are linked to higher urinary arsenic among the U.S. population for users of both private wells and public water systems. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health COVID-19 pandemic has long-lasting effects on adolescent mental health and substance use /articles/covid-19-pandemic-has-long-lasting-effects-on-adolescent-mental-health-and-substance-use/?sc=rsin /articles/covid-19-pandemic-has-long-lasting-effects-on-adolescent-mental-health-and-substance-use/?sc=rsin Tue, 14 Mar 2023 18:45:19 EST The COVID-19 pandemic has had a long-lasting impact on adolescent mental health and substance use according to a new population-based study are based on survey responses from a nationwide sample of over 64,000 13-18-year-old North American and Icelandic adolescents assessed prior to and up to two years into the pandemic. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health What 'chornobyl dogs' can tell us about survival in contaminated environments /articles/what-chornobyl-dogs-can-tell-us-about-survival-in-contaminated-environments/?sc=rsin /articles/what-chornobyl-dogs-can-tell-us-about-survival-in-contaminated-environments/?sc=rsin Thu, 09 Mar 2023 17:15:50 EST In the first step toward understanding how dogs - and perhaps humans - might adapt to intense environmental pressures such as exposure to radiation, heavy metals, or toxic chemicals, researchers at North Carolina State, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, and the National Institutes of Health found that two groups of dogs living within the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone, one at the site of the former Chornobyl reactors, and another 16.5 km away in Chornobyl City, showed significant genetic differences between them. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health Digital markers near-perfect for predicting dementia /articles/digital-markers-near-perfect-for-predicting-dementia/?sc=rsin /articles/digital-markers-near-perfect-for-predicting-dementia/?sc=rsin Thu, 23 Feb 2023 12:50:59 EST Using ensemble learning techniques and longitudinal data from a large naturalistic driving study, researchers at Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health, Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science, and Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons have developed a novel, interpretable and highly accurate algorithm for predicting mild cognitive impairment and dementia in older drivers. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health Air pollution speeds bone loss from osteoporosis: Large study /articles/air-pollution-speeds-bone-loss-from-osteoporosis-large-study/?sc=rsin /articles/air-pollution-speeds-bone-loss-from-osteoporosis-large-study/?sc=rsin Tue, 21 Feb 2023 20:00:55 EST Elevated levels of air pollutants are associated with bone damage among postmenopausal women, according to new research led by scientists at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health. The effects were most evident on the lumbar spine, with nitrous oxides twice as damaging to the area than seen with normal aging. Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health